Vector Laboratories offers a number of reagents that can be used to detect blotted nucleic acid samples. The label on the nucleic acid probe determines the choice of reagents.

Biotin - Biotin is one of the most commonly used labels for nucleic acid probes. Because of the extraordinary affinity of avidin and streptavidin for biotin and the many biotin-avidin/ streptavidin systems available, this label is ideal for a variety of applications. The UltraSNAP™ Detection Kit is designed for the detection of biotinylated nucleic acid probes in Southern blots.

DNP (Dinitrophenyl) - DNP is an excellent alternative to biotin. A high affinity, purified anti-DNP antibody labeled with alkaline phosphatase or biotin is available for detection or amplification of the target.

Fluorescein - Fluorescein can be directly visualized (ex 495 nm; em 515 nm) but is generally detected using a biotin or enzyme conjugated, affinity-purified, anti-fluorescein antibody.

Texas Red® - Texas Red®, a rhodamine fluorochrome, has a high quantum yield (ex 595 nm; em 615 nm), but generally is not visualized directly. The label is usually detected using a high affinity, alkaline phosphatase or biotin-conjugated antibody to rhodamine.